Identify the correct statement for from those given below.
(A) In , all bonds are equivalent.
(B) In , there are four -centre- -electron bonds.
(C) is a Lewis acid.
(D) can be synthesized from both and .
(E) is a planar molecule.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
The Lewis acid character of boron tri halides follows the order:
Structures of in solid state, vapour phase and at very high temperature respectively are:
The correct order of bond enthalpy () is:
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Boron is extremely hard indicating its high lattice energy.
Statement II: Boron has highest melting and boiling point compared to its other group members.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
The correct statements from the following are : (A) The decreasing order of atomic radii of group 13 elements is \(\mathrm{Tl}>\) In \(>\mathrm{Ga}>\mathrm{Al}>\mathrm{B}\). (B) Down the group 13 electronegativity decreases from top to bottom. (C) \(\mathrm{Al}\) dissolves in dil. \(\mathrm{HCl}\) and liberates \(\mathrm{H}_2\) but conc. \(\mathrm{HNO}_3\) renders \(\mathrm{Al}\) passive by forming a protective oxide layer on the surface. (D) All elements of group 13 exhibits highly stable +1 oxidation state. (E) Hybridisation of \(\mathrm{Al}\) in \(\left[\mathrm{Al}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{3+}\) ion is \(\mathrm{sp}^3 \mathrm{~d}^2\). Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
The number of ions from the following that are expected to behave as oxidising agent is : \(\mathrm{Sn}^{4+}, \mathrm{Sn}^{2+}, \mathrm{Pb}^{2+}, \mathrm{Tl}^{3+}, \mathrm{Pb}^{4+}, \mathrm{Tl}^{+}\)
Give below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion \(\mathrm{A}\) and the other is labelled as Reason R: Assertion A: The stability order of +1 oxidation state of Ga, In and T1 is \(\mathrm{Ga} < \mathrm{In} < \) T1. Reason R: The inert pair effect stabilizes the lower oxidation state down the group. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason .
Assertion (A) : Melting point of Boron is unusually high in group elements.
Reason (R) : Solid Boron has very strong crystalline lattice.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below ;
Match List - I with List - II.
List - I Compound | List-II Use | ||
(A) | Carbon tetrachloride | (I) | Paint remover |
(B) | Methylene chloride | (II) | Refrigerators and air conditioners |
(C) | DDT | (III) | Fire extinguisher |
(D) | Freons | (IV) | Non Biodegradable insecticide |
Given below are two statements :
Statement I: Group trivalent halides get easily hydrolysed by water due to their covalent nature.
Statement II: upon hydrolysis in acidified aqueous solution forms octahedral ion.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :