JEE Mains Top 500 PYQs

Join Discord

Top Previous Year Questions - Electromagnetic Induction

Question

At time t=0 magnetic field of 1000 Gauss is passing perpendicularly through the area defined by the closed loop shown in the figure. If the magnetic field reduces linearly to 500 Gauss, in the next 5s, then induced EMF in the loop is:

JEE Main 2020 (08 Jan Shift 1)

Options

  • A: 56μV
  • B: 28μV
  • C: 48μV
  • D: 36μV
Explaination

Question

A loop ABCDEFA of straight edges has six corner points A0,0,0,B5,0,0,C5,5,0,D0,5,0,E0,5,5 and F0,0,5 . The magnetic field in this region is B=3i^+4k^T . The quantity of flux through the loop ABCDEFA (in Wb ) is _____________

JEE Main 2020 (07 Jan Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

Two concentric circular coils, C1 and C2, are placed in the XY plane. C1 has 500turns, and a radius of 1 cmC2 has 200 turns and radius of 20 cm. C2 carries a time dependent current It=5t2-2t+3A where t is in s. The emf induced in C1in mV at the instant t=1s is 4x. The value of x is ..........

JEE Main 2020 (05 Sep Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

A planar loop of wire rotates in a uniform magnetic field. Initially, at t=0 , the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field. If it rotates with a period of 10s about an axis in its plane then the magnitude of induced emf will be maximum and minimum, respectively at:

JEE Main 2020 (07 Jan Shift 2)

Options

  • A: 2.5 s and 7.5 s
  • B: 2.5 s and 5.0 s
  • C: 5.0 s and 7.5 s
  • D: 5.0 s and 10.0 s
Explaination

Question

For the given circuit the current i through the battery when the key in closed and the steady state has been reached is

JEE Main 2021 (01 Sep Shift 2)

Options

  • A: 10 A
  • B: 6 A
  • C: 25 A
  • D: 0 A
Explaination

Question

A square loop of side 20 cm and resistance 1 Ω is moved towards right with a constant speed v0. The right arm of the loop is in a uniform magnetic field of 5 T. The field is perpendicular to the plane of the loop and is going into it. The loop is connected to a network of resistors each of value 4Ω. What should be the value of v0 so that a steady current of 2 mA flows in the loop ?

JEE Main 2021 (01 Sep Shift 2)

Options

  • A: 10-2 cm s-1
  • B: 1 m s-1
  • C: 1 cm s-1
  • D: 102 m s-1
Explaination

Question

Consider an electrical circuit containing a two way switch S. Initially S is open and then T1 is connected to T2. As the current in R=6 Ω attains a maximum value of steady-state level, T1 is disconnected from T2 and immediately connected to T3. Potential drop across r=3 Ω resistor immediately after T1 is connected to T3 is ______V. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)

JEE Main 2021 (27 Jul Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

A small square loop of wire of side l is placed inside a large square loop of wire LLl. Both loops are coplanar and their centres coincide at point O as shown in figure. The mutual inductance of the system is

JEE Main 2022 (25 Jul Shift 1)

Options

  • A: 22μ0L2πl
  • B: μ0l222πL
  • C: μ0L222πl
  • D: 22μ0l2πL
Explaination

Question

In a series LR circuit XL=R and power factor of the circuit is P1. When capacitor with capacitance C such that XL=XC is put in series, the power factor becomes P2. The ratio P1P2 is

JEE Main 2022 (26 Jul Shift 1)

Options

  • A: 12
  • B: 12
  • C: 32
  • D: 2:1
Explaination

Question

Two coils of self inductance L1 and L2 are connected in series combination having mutual inductance of the coils as M. The equivalent self inductance of the combination will be

JEE Main 2022 (26 Jun Shift 2)

Options

  • A: 1L1+1L2+1M
  • B: L1+L2-2M
  • C: L1+L2+M
  • D: L1+L2+2M
Explaination

Question

A metallic conductor of length 1 m rotates in a vertical plane parallel to east-west direction about one of its end with angular velocity 5 rad s-1. If the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is 0.2×10-4 T, then emf induced between the two ends of the conductor is

JEE Main 2022 (26 Jun Shift 2)

Options

  • A: 5μV
  • B: 50μV
  • C: 5 mV
  • D: 50 mV
Explaination

Question

Find the mutual inductance in the arrangement, when a small circular loop of wire of radius R is placed inside a large square loop of wire of side L(LR). The loops are coplanar and their centres coincide :

JEE Main 2023 (29 Jan Shift 1)

Options

  • A: M=2μ0R2L
  • B: M=22μ0RL2
  • C: M=22μ0R2L
  • D: M=2μ0RL2
Explaination

Question

The induced emf can be produced in a coil by

A. moving the coil with uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field

B. moving the coil with non uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field

C. rotating the coil inside the uniform magnetic field

D. changing the area of the coil inside the uniform magnetic field

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

JEE Main 2023 (06 Apr Shift 1)

Options

  • A: B and C only
  • B: A and C only
  • C: C and D only
  • D: B and D only
Explaination

Question

As per the given figure, if dIdt=-1 A s-1, then the value of VAB at this instant will be ______ V.

 

JEE Main 2023 (30 Jan Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

A 1 m long metal rod XY completes the circuit as shown in figure. The plane of the circuit is perpendicular to the magnetic field of flux density 0.15 T. If the resistance of the circuit is 5 , the force needed to move the rod in direction, as indicated, with a constant speed of 4 m s-1 will be _______103 N.

 

JEE Main 2023 (10 Apr Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

An insulated copper wire of 100 turns is wrapped around a wooden cylindrical core of the cross-sectional area 24 cm2. The two ends of the wire are connected to a resistor. The total resistance in the circuit is 12 Ω. If an externally applied uniform magnetic field in the core along its axis changes from 1.5 T in one direction to 1.5 T in the opposite direction, the charge flowing through a point in the circuit during the change of magnetic field will be _____ mC.

JEE Main 2023 (13 Apr Shift 2)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

For the plane electromagnetic wave given by E=E0sin(ωtkx) and B=B0sin(ωt-kx), the ratio of average electric energy density to average magnetic energy density is 

JEE Main 2023 (06 Apr Shift 1)

Options

  • A: 12
  • B: 2
  • C: 4
  • D: 1
Explaination

Question

A rod of length $60 \mathrm{~cm}$ rotates with a uniform angular velocity $20 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ about its perpendicular bisector, in a uniform magnetic filed $0.5 T$. The direction of magnetic field is parallel to the axis of rotation. The potential difference between the two ends of the rod is _____V.

JEE Main 2024 (04 Apr Shift 2)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

A square loop PQRS having 10 turns, area $3.6 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2$ and resistance $100 \Omega$ is slowly and uniformly being pulled out of a uniform magnetic field of magnitude $\mathrm{B}=0.5 \mathrm{~T}$ as shown. Work done in pulling the loop out of the field in $1.0 \mathrm{~s}$ is ______ $\times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~J}$.

JEE Main 2024 (08 Apr Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

When a coil is connected across a $20 \mathrm{~V}$ dc supply, it draws a current of $5 \mathrm{~A}$. When it is connected across $20 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}$ ac supply, it draws a current of $4 \mathrm{~A}$. The self inductance of the coil is ______ $\mathrm{mH}$. $($ Take $\pi=3$ )

JEE Main 2024 (09 Apr Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

Two coils have mutual inductance 0.002 H. The current changes in the first coil according to the relation i=i0sinωt, where i0=5 A and ω=50π rad s-1. The maximum value of emf in the second coil is πα V. The value of α is

JEE Main 2024 (27 Jan Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

A square loop of side 10 cm and resistance 0.7 Ω is placed vertically in the east-west plane. A uniform magnetic field of 0.20 T is set up across the plane in the north-east direction. The magnetic field is decreased to zero in 1 s at a steady rate. Then, the magnitude of induced emf is x×10-3 V. The value of x is _______.

JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

A rectangular loop of sides 12 cm and 5 cm, with its sides parallel to the x-axis and y-axis respectively moves with a velocity of 5 cm s-1 in the positive x axis direction, in a space containing a variable magnetic field in the positive z direction. The field has a gradient of 10-3 T cm-1 along the negative x direction and it is decreasing with time at the rate of 10-3 T s-1. If the resistance of the loop is 6 mΩ, the power dissipated by the loop as heat is ______ ×10-9 W.

JEE Main 2024 (01 Feb Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Question

A small square loop of wire of side l is placed inside a large square loop of wire of side LL=l2. The loops are coplanar and their centers coincide. The value of the mutual inductance of the system is x×10-7 H, where x=______.

JEE Main 2024 (31 Jan Shift 1)

Enter your answer

Explaination

Back to Content